Friday, November 17, 2023

MEXICAN CANAL FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN.....SORT OF

By Bob Walsh

 

       Central American immigrants climb on the so-called La Bestia cargo train last week in Arriaga, Mexico. They paid smugglers, known as "coyotes," $4,000 to $10,000 each to reach the U.S. border.

Many people do not know that there is a very very busy rail line that more or less parallels the Panama Canal.  A lot of freight goes over that rail line from shippers who are too cheap to pay the significant canal transit charges.

Mexico is now building a major railroad project to accomplish the same task, hopefully cheaper.  The work was actually started in 2020 (I didn't know that) and will, when / if completed, cover 186 miles from Salina Cruz to Coatzacoalcos across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec.  The government is putting $2.85 million into the project, some of which may actually end up paying for work on the rail line.  

They hope it will be done by 2033 and boost the GDP of Mexico by 5% all by itself.  Transit time is supposed to be seven hours, with two round trips daily for passenger trains and three for cargo.  They hope to carry 300,000 cargo containers per year when they are up and operational, roughly half of what the Panama Canal moves right now.  Right now the canal is passing only 25 ships per day, down from 39 per day last year.  Next year they expect it to go down to 20 ships per day.  (I confess I don't know why the decrease in traffic.  I suspect it has something to do with damage in the canal due to storms and landslides.)  

The old rail line on this route ran a lot of traffic from 1907 to 1950, then started deteriorating.  In the 1990s all passenger service on the old line stopped with only one freight train per day.  There is significant worry among the locals over pollution, general deterioration of the area and negative impact on the loca lindiginous people.  The government does not really give a rat's ass about the "indians" in Mexico.   

1 comment:

bob walsh said...

The reason for limiting canal traffic is lack of water. The drought has hit Central America and they are losing so much water from the big lake that they will lose the ability to operate the canal without cutting way back on traffic.