Aunt Jemima brand retired by Quaker due to racial stereotype
By Matt Ott
Associate Press
June 17, 2020
NEW YORK —
Quaker Oats is retiring the 131-year-old Aunt Jemima brand, saying the
company recognizes the character's origins are "based on a racial
stereotype."
Just hours
later, the owner of the Uncle Ben's brand of rice says the brand will
"evolve" in response to concerns about racial stereotyping.
Quaker, which is
owned by PepsiCo, said it's overhauled pancake mix and syrup will hit
shelves by the fourth quarter of 2020. The company will announce the new
name at a later date.
"We recognize
Aunt Jemima's origins are based on a racial stereotype," said Kristin
Kroepfl of Quaker Foods North America. "While work has been done over
the years to update the brand in a manner intended to be appropriate and
respectful, we realize those changes are not enough."
The Aunt Jemima
image has evolved over the years to meet socially acceptable standards
of the times, but the brand could not shake its history of racial
stereotypes and connections to slavery. By 1989, Aunt Jemima had lost
weight, abandoned her kerchief and looked more like a typical modern
housewife. But the image and brand tweaks over the years were apparently
not enough.
"The reputation
of that brand, now more than 130 years old, was built on a racial and
cultural stereotype that is widely regarded as offensive," said James
O'Rourke, professor of management at the University of Notre Dame's
Mendoza College of Business. "Brand managers have been aware of that for
years and have tried, largely through incremental updates to the
character's image on the packaging, to modernize how she is seen. The
headscarf is gone, they've added a lace collar, pearl earrings. But the
effect, because of the name, is the same."
PepsiCo also
announced a five-year, $400 million initiative "to lift up black
communities and increase black representation at PepsiCo."
Caroline
Sherman, a spokeswoman for Mars, which owns Uncle Ben's, says the
company is listening to the voices of consumers, especially in the black
community, and recognizes that now is the right time to evolve the
brand, including its visual identity.
In the wake of
the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis, activists and
consumers have demanded that companies take a stand against racial
injustice or lose their business. The singer Kirby posted a TikTok video
called "How to Make a Non Racist Breakfast" explaining some of the
backstory of the Aunt Jemima brand. That video went viral.
Land O'Lakes
announced earlier this year that it would no longer use the Native
American woman who had graced its packages of butter, cheese and other
products since the late 1920s.
__________
AUNT JEMIMA IS HEADING FOR HER LAST PANCAKE BREAKFAST
__________
AUNT JEMIMA IS HEADING FOR HER LAST PANCAKE BREAKFAST
by Bob Walsh
Quaker
Oats is retiring Aunt Jemima. I guess she is entitled, at 130 she is
almost as old as Joe Biden. Quaker has finally acknowledged the
background of the Aunt Jemima character as being related to slavery and
decided it just wasn't worth the fight and the bad PR any more.
I
know the face related to the brand has been updated at least once and
maybe more than once, but the whole thing just became not worth it to
Quaker. I am confident they will replace the brand rather than the
product as there is nothing wrong with the product, just the stereotype
associated with it.
2 comments:
Good pancakes and syrup.
I prefer Log Cabin, but there is nothing wrong with Aunt Jemima. By the way, her name was Nancy Green, she was a former slave and an excellent cook as well as a first-class story teller and public speaker. She was very well paid for her work and the use of her image.
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