The International Court of Justice, the
principal United Nations judicial arm located in the Hague, voted 13 to
two on Friday to insist that the Jewish state “immediately halt its
military offensive and any other action in the Rafah governorate.”
The U.N. high court, which was ruling on a case that South Africa brought against Israel, stated
that the Jewish state must cease such operations in Rafah “which may
inflict on the Palestinian group in Gaza conditions of life that could
bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part.”
The court also ruled that Israel must keep
the Rafah crossing open “for unhindered provision at scale of urgently
needed basic services and humanitarian assistance,” and it must take
“effective” measures to allow “unimpeded access to the Gaza Strip” to
“any commission of inquiry, fact-finding mission or other investigative
body mandated by competent organs of the United Nations to investigate
allegations of genocide.”
The ICJ also stated that Israel must file a report in a month on these matters to the court.
“The charges of genocide brought by South
Africa against Israel at the International Court of Justice in the Hague
are false, outrageous and morally repugnant,” stated the head of Israel’s National Security Council and the spokesperson for its Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
“Israel has not and will not conduct
military actions in the Rafah area which may inflict on the Palestinian
civilian population in Gaza conditions of life that could bring about
its physical destruction in whole or in part,” the two stated. “Israel
will continue its efforts to enable humanitarian assistance and will
act, in full compliance with the law, to reduce as much as possible harm
caused to the civilian population in Gaza.”
“Israel will continue to enable the Rafah
crossing to remain open for the entry of humanitarian assistance from
the Egyptian side of the border, and will prevent terror groups from
controlling the passage,” they added.
Anne Herzberg, legal adviser at NGO
Monitor, told JNS that the court’s decision “is immoral, denies Israel
its legal right of self-defense and plays into the hands of the Hamas
terrorist organization, which is closely allied with the South African
government.”
The U.N. court was clearly guided by
politics, which aimed to “coincide with the indefensible actions” of the
International Criminal Court prosecutor equating Israel and Hamas,
rather than international law or human rights, according to Herzberg.
“The decision is based upon blatantly
false information provided to the court by South Africa’s legal team and
to advance the apparent objective of keeping Hamas in power in Gaza,”
she said. “Given that there is no legal foundation, nor moral
justification for this opinion, Israel should not, and I expect will
not, abide by the ICJ’s decision.”
Arsen Ostrovsky, a human rights attorney
and CEO of the International Legal Forum, told JNS that the ICJ’s
decision “was another egregious perversion of justice on the path to an
irrevocable breakdown of the international legal order, that was nothing
more than a gift to the murderers and rapists of Hamas.”
Nawaf
Salam, judge and president of the International Court of Justice,
during the court’s ruling that Israel must cease military operations in
Rafah, the southernmost city in the Gaza Strip, on May 24, 2024.
“No court or body in the world can deny
Israel its inalienable right to pursue the destruction of Hamas and
rescuing the remaining hostages, which formed hardly even afterthought
in the court’s determination,” according to Ostrovsky, who is also a
senior fellow at the Misgav Institute for National Security.
“Notwithstanding some of the obscenely
biased observations of the court, which are quite frankly divorced from
reality, there was ‘an out’ for Israel,” the attorney said. “In ruling
that Israel must halt its military offensive in Rafah, the court added
‘which may inflict on the Palestinian group in Gaza conditions of life
that may bring about its physical destruction, in whole or in part.'”
The phrase “which may” is critical, according to Ostrovsky.
“The court did not say Israel must halt
entirely and unconditionally. Israel, therefore, would be within its
rights to contend the proposed operation in Rafah does not inflict that
which the court said should not, and therefore continue, perhaps with
some modifications and further humanitarian allowance,” he said.
Members
of the Israeli delegation at the International Court of Justice during
the court’s ruling that Israel must cease military operations in Rafah,
the southernmost city in the Gaza Strip, on May 24, 2024.
Ronald S. Lauder, president of the World
Jewish Congress, stated that the ICJ decision “will only prolong Hamas’s
deadly reign over the people of Gaza.”
“We urge the international community to
recognize Israel’s right to self-defense and to join us in calling for
the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages held by Hamas,”
Lauder said. “The lack of focus on this issue by global institutions to
this point is deafening.”
Eugene Kontorovich, law professor and
director of the Center for the Middle East and International Law at the
Antonin Scalia Law School of George Mason University, wrote
before the decision that it was funny that the ICJ’s “expected lawless
demand that Israel stop defending itself” comes as “the civilian death
toll in Gaza is, miraculously, 40% lower now then when they first heard
the case and declined to issue such an order a few months ago.”
“After calling for an end to Israel’s war
to recover the hostages taken by Hamas, ICJ judge says he finds it
troubling that they have not been released by Hamas,”
wrote Jonathan Schanzer, senior vice president at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. “This whole thing is a sick joke.”
1 comment:
I'm not sure why the UN exists, doesn't seem to do much good.
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